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What works best in terms of translating statistical data on health risks into information patients can use to make informed decisions about treatment or non-treatment?
Title: What works best in terms of translating statistical data on health risks into information patients can use to make informed decisions about treatment or non-treatment?
Category: Social Sciences / Psychology
Details: Words: 1320 | Pages: 5.6 (approximately 235 words/page)
What works best in terms of translating statistical data on health risks into information patients can use to make informed decisions about treatment or non-treatment?
The increase in patient involvement in decision making regarding their own health in recent years have led to relevant changes in doctor-patient communication. Doctors need to start accepting the increased involvement of patients and engage in shared decision making instead of adopting the autonomous role (Godolphin, 2003). Risk communication is one way of providing more information to enable patients to make confident risk-relevant decisions (Edwards, 2003). There are some arguments that risk communication is futile due to …showed first 75 words of 1320 total…
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…showed last 75 words of 1320 total…perspectives to measures of risk and benefit. BMJ 2000;321: 950-3.
Wilson DK, Purdon SE, Wallston KA. Compliance to health recommendations: a theoretical overview of message framing. Health Educ Res 1988;3: 161-71.
Kahneman D, Tversky A. Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica 1979;47: 263-91.
Kühberger A. The influence of framing on risky decisions: a meta-analysis. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process 1998;75: 23-55.
Edwards AGK, Elwyn GJ, Mulley A. Explaining risks: turning numerical data into meaningful pictures. BMJ 2002;324: 827-30.
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