1950 pre rock 3 contributing markets – Pop, R&B, Country and western Country music Style: Melody – lyrics important Performing original material Lead singer with a trio or quartet back up, Vocal style – nasal quality, occasional yodel Slide, still guitar, and fiddle POP Non-controversial lyrics Uncomplicated rhythm Significant melodies and easy to remember Vocal style – smooth and mellow, crooner style Arranged orchestra R&B: 12 bar blues chords Performed original material Lyrics- very personal Very prominent driving drums Melody – …showed first 75 words of 1428 total…

…showed last 75 words of 1428 total…employed No violence Represented the solidarity of the youth culture 1969 – Altamont Speedway 300000 people attended Poor logistical planning Represented the growing violence and frustration of the youth culture Bubble Gum Rock Aimed at the 13 and under crowd Buddha records – founded by Neil Bogart Formula – Create a song, use studio musicians, Make up a band name, market the recording as if it was done by that band Bubble Gum artists – Archies, Monkeys, Josie and the Pussy cats